SEVA: Local Administrator Password Management
Pass-the-Hash (PtH) attacks against the Windows operating systems are becoming common. Microsoft wants organizations to assume that a breach has already occurred in order to highlight the need for a more mature defense. In most organizations, the Local Administrator Password is shared amongst many administrators and is a small set of static strings. This raises major security concerns specially when it comes to Pass-the-Hash attacks.
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Encryption
Administrator Password is encrypted using unique encryption key
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Unique Password
Local Administrator Password is unique and varies in length from 16 to 48 characters
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No Schema Changes
No Schema Changes are required as passwords are stored in the vault.
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Delegation
Leverages delegation in Azure AD to manage access to the vault
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Open API
API help integrate third party applications like serviceNow
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Business Justification
Requestor is required to type business justification before opening the password valut
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Least Privileges
Workflow is built following the principle of least privileges
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Password Masking
By default, password is masked, when first retrieved.
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Auditing
Integrated Audit Logs
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Instrumentation
Computer properties, from various WMI claases, are stored in a database.